【百家大讲堂】第224期：双功能雷达通信

【百家大讲堂】第224期：双功能雷达通信

　　讲座题目：双功能雷达通信

　　报  告 人：Moeness Amin

　　时  　 间：2019年7月22日上午9:00-11:30

　　地　   点：信息科学实验楼205

　　主办单位：研究生院、信息学院

　　报名方式：登录华体会体育微信企业号---第二课堂---课程报名中选择“【百家大讲堂】第224期：双功能雷达通信 ”

 

【主讲人简介】

 Moeness Amin教授1984年于美国科罗拉多大学Boulder分校获得博士学位。从1985年开始，他成为维拉诺瓦（Villanova）大学的教职人员，现为该校电子和计算机工程系的教授和先进通信中心的主任。Amin博士是电气和电子工程师协会的会士、国际光学工程学会会士、工程技术学院会士；和欧洲信号处理协会会士。获得奖项主要包括：2017年富布赖特高级科学与技术杰出讲席教授、2016年亚历山大·冯·洪堡研究奖、2016年IET成就奖、2015年IEEE航空航天和电子系统协会Warren D White雷达工程卓越奖、2014年IEEE信号处理协会技术成就奖、欧洲信号处理协会颁发的2009年技术成就奖、以及IEEE第三届千禧奖章等。 Amin博士曾获选2003年和2004年IEEE信号处理协会的著名讲师，并且是富兰克林研究所科学与艺术委员会电气集群的前任主席。 Amin博士是15篇最佳论文奖的获得者，在信号处理理论和应用方面发表800多种期刊及会议论文，涉及无线通信，雷达，声纳，卫星导航，超声波，医疗保健和RFID等领域。他与人合着了21本书的章节，并由CRC出版社于2011年，2014年，2017年出版编辑了三本书，分别为《穿墙雷达成像》、《城市雷达压缩感知》、及《雷达室内监测》。

 

Moeness Amin received his Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Colorado, Boulder, in 1984. Since 1985, he has been with the Faculty of the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Villanova University, Villanova, PA, USA, where he became the Director of the Center for Advanced Communications, College of Engineering, in 2002. 　　

Dr. Amin is a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Fellow of the International Society of Optical Engineering (SPIE), Fellow of the Institute of Engineering and Technology (IET), and a Fellow of the European Association for Signal Processing (EURASIP). He is the Recipient of: the 2017 Fulbright Distinguished Chair in Advanced Science and Technology, Recipient of the 2016 Alexander von Humboldt Research Award, Recipient of the 2016 IET Achievement Medal, Recipient of the 2014 IEEE Signal Processing Society Technical Achievement Award, Recipient of the 2009 Technical Achievement Award from the European Association for Signal Processing, and Recipient of the 2015 IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society Warren D White Award for Excellence in Radar Engineering.　

Dr. Amin is the Recipient of the IEEE Third Millennium Medal.  He was a Distinguished Lecturer of the IEEE Signal Processing Society, 2003-2004, and is the past Chair of the Electrical Cluster of the Franklin Institute Committee on Science and the Arts.  Dr. Amin is a Recipient of 15 Paper Awards, and has over 800 journal and conference publications in signal processing theory and applications, covering the areas of Wireless Communications, Radar, Sonar, Satellite Navigations, Ultrasound, Healthcare, and RFID.  He has co-authored 21 book chapters and is the Editor of three books titled, Through the Wall Radar Imaging, Compressive Sensing for Urban Radar, Radar for Indoor Monitoring, published by CRC Press in 2011, 2014, 2017, respectively.

 

【讲座信息】

在提升无线电频谱利用效率及防干扰服务方面要借助于大胆创新的概念。频谱堵塞和动态频率分配领域中最紧迫的问题之一是在雷达和通信之间提供无可争议的共享带宽。这激发了近年来对于设计雷达与无线服务共享带宽的同时工作思路。与频谱感知、认知无线电及认知雷达共存的设计方法不同，最新的研究正在转向将通信信号嵌入雷达波形的设计方法。如此，通信系统可利用现有雷达设施资源，包括高功率、大带宽、高质量的硬件。本报告针对这一问题，讨论雷达与通信双功能技术，使雷达能够容纳语音和数据传输，从而促进雷达和通信系统的技术进步。开发了将信息嵌入雷达脉冲发射的新型信令方案。另外，考虑不同的天线配置情况，包括MIMO雷达，通过将幅度和相移键控调制与波形分集和空间自由度相结合来实现高数据速率通信，并同时满足整体功率约束。

There is a growing need for bold and new concepts with the potential to contribute towards significant improvements in the efficiency of radio spectrum utilization and protection from interfering services. One of the most pressing problems in the area of spectral congestion and dynamic frequency allocations is to provide uncontested shared bandwidth between radar and communications. This has recently spurred extensive efforts towards devising solutions for simultaneous operations of radar target illuminations and wireless services sharing the same frequency bandwidth. Unlike the general approach of coexistence, which predicates on cognitive radio and cognitive radar for spectrum sensing and utilization, recent research is moving to enable

the embedding of communication signals into radar waveforms. In so doing, the communication systems capitalizes on the resources of existing radar infrastructure, including high power, large bandwidth, and high quality hardware. This tutorial establishes and promotes the area of dual system functionality, allowing radar to house voice and data transmission, leading to technological advances in radar and communications systems. The research develops novel signaling schemes for embedding information into the radar pulsed emissions, which, in most cases, is blind to the primary radar operation. It considers different antenna configurations, including multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radars and achieves high data rate communications by combining amplitude and phase-shift keying modulations with waveform-diversity and spatial degrees of freedom, while satisfying an overall power constraint.