【百家大讲堂】第181期：用于废水利用和海水淡化膜技术的新兴研发

　　讲座题目：用于废水利用和海水淡化膜技术的新兴研发

　　报  告 人：钟台生

　　时　   间：2019年4月15日下午14:30-17:00

　　地　   点：研究生楼5楼创新基地

　　主办单位：研究生院、机车学院

　　报名方式：登录华体会体育微信企业号---第二课堂---课程报名中选择“【百家大讲堂】第181期：用于废水利用和海水淡化膜技术的新兴研发”

【主讲人简介】

  

   钟台生教授是新加坡国立大学化学与生物分子工程系的教务长讲座教授,他的研究重点是聚合物膜。 2005-2008年，他担任Hyflux的高级顾问，领导并建立了膜研究团队。他于2012年成为新加坡工程学院院士，并于2015年获得IChemE（英国化学工程师协会）Underwood奖章，以表彰其在分离方面的杰出研究和新加坡总统技术奖。他是化学工程与材料科学的高被引学者。 2016年获得Elsevier和上海全球排名，并获得国际海水淡化协会（IDA）颁发的水再利用和保护优秀奖。他还是2018年Clarivate Analytics的高度引用研究人员名单中高被引学者。 H指数= 96（Scopus）或110（谷歌学者）;引用次数> 35,557（Scopus）和> 45,243（Google Scholar）（2019年3月12日）。

  Prof. Chung is a Provost’s Chair Professor at the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore. His research focuses on polymeric membranes. In 2005-2008, he worked as a Senior Consultant for Hyflux, led and built its membrane research team. He became a Fellow in the Academy of Engineering Singapore in 2012 and received IChemE (Institute of Chemical Engineers, UK) Underwood Medal for exceptional research in separations and Singapore President’s Technology Award in 2015. He was a highly cited researcher in Chemical Engineering & Materials Science and Engineering by the Elsevier and Shanghai Global Ranking in 2016 and received Distinction Award in Water Reuse and Conservation from International Desalination Association (IDA) in 2016. He is also a highly cited researcher in the Highly Cited Researchers list from Clarivate Analytics in 2018. His H-index = 96 (Scopus) or 110 (Google Scholar); Number of citations > 35,557 (Scopus) and > 45,243 (Google Scholar) (March 12 2019).

 

【讲座信息】

   人口和工业的快速增长严重推动了全球用水需求。海水淡化和水的再利用是满足高水需求和维持繁荣的重要解决方案。然而，目前用于水再利用和海水淡化的主要膜具有诸如结垢，高能耗和对氯的弱耐受性的缺点。迫切需要突破膜材料和系统设计以提高其性能。本演示文稿不仅旨在简要介绍膜技术和材料的最新进展，还重点介绍了水再利用和海水淡化领域新一代膜的研发方向。我们将从薄膜复合材料（TFC）和薄膜纳米复合材料（TFN）膜开始，因为它们不仅是过去半个世纪反渗透（RO）海水淡化的主要膜，也是正向渗透（FO）和纳米过滤（NF）在过去二十年中。由于TFC膜的制造工艺已经很好地建立，因此可以容易地扩大TFN膜材料上的任何突破以用于商业化。然后我们将讨论其他新兴的膜技术，如用于水再利用和海水淡化的膜蒸馏（MD），以实现零液体排放脱盐（ZLDD）的目标。

内容简介（英文）

"The rapid growth of population and industries has driven the global water demand harshly. Seawater desalination and water reuse are essential solutions to meet the high water demand and sustain our prosperity. However, the current dominant membranes for water reuse and seawater desalination have drawbacks such as fouling, high energy consumption and weak resistance to chlorine. Breakthroughs on membrane materials and system design are urgently needed to increase their performance. This presentation not only aims to briefly introduce the recent progresses on membrane science and materials but also highlight the emerging R&D directions for next generation membranes in the fields of water reuse and seawater desalination. We will start from thin-film composite (TFC) and thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) membranes because they are not only the dominant membranes for reverse osmosis (RO) seawater desalination in the last half century but also for forward osmosis (FO) and nano-filtration (NF) in the last two decades. Since the fabrication process for TFC membranes is well established, any breakthrough on TFN membrane materials can be scaled up easily for commercialization. Then we will discuss other emerging membrane technologies such as membrane distillation (MD) for water reuse and seawater desalination to achieve the goal of zero liquid discharge desalination (ZLDD).  "